Employment & Economy

Working from the Hill Country: Employment, Remote Work, and the Local Economy

Whether you're relocating for a new job, bringing your California employer with you, or working entirely remotely, the Hill Country offers a practical base with real economic momentum.

Bill Ross, Hill Country Homesteads Group real estate agent By Bill Ross · Updated June 2026

One of the most common questions from California relocations is whether the Hill Country can support their career. The short answer: yes. The San Antonio metro — anchored by healthcare, military, cybersecurity, financial services, and an expanding tech sector — is the 7th largest city in the U.S. by population with a GDP exceeding $150 billion. For remote workers, the lifestyle math is even simpler: keep your California salary, lose the California costs.

What's the Economy Like in the Hill Country?

The San Antonio–New Braunfels metro area is one of the fastest-growing regions in the country. The economic base is broad, not dependent on any single sector — which matters during downturns. Here are the primary pillars:

Healthcare

Methodist Healthcare, Baptist Health System, and University Health together employ tens of thousands. The San Antonio Medical Center is one of the largest in Texas, with a concentrated cluster of hospitals, research facilities, and specialty practices.

Military & Defense

Joint Base San Antonio (JBSA) is the largest joint base in the Department of Defense, comprising Fort Sam Houston, Lackland Air Force Base, and Randolph Air Force Base. The combined civilian and military workforce makes defense the region's single largest economic driver.

Technology & Cybersecurity

San Antonio is a nationally recognized cybersecurity hub, with more than 100 cybersecurity firms operating in the region. The NSA's Texas Cryptologic Center and the Air Force Cyber Command are both located here, attracting private-sector security companies and defense contractors.

Finance & Insurance

USAA is headquartered in San Antonio and employs approximately 17,000 workers locally. Frost Bank, NuStar Energy, and Valero Energy (Fortune 500) all maintain major operations in the city. The financial services sector is a stable, high-wage employer base.

Manufacturing

Toyota's Tacoma manufacturing plant on San Antonio's south side is one of the company's key North American facilities. The broader manufacturing sector benefits from Texas's low energy costs and business-friendly regulatory environment.

Tourism & Hospitality

Hill Country wine country, dude ranches, seasonal events, and San Antonio's River Walk draw millions of visitors annually. Boerne's Main Street, art galleries, and boutique shops contribute to a growing tourism micro-economy in Kendall County.

Boerne and Fair Oaks Ranch Specifically

These two communities have a service-driven economy: healthcare practices, professional services, retail, and a growing population of remote workers and entrepreneurs who chose the Hill Country for quality of life. Boerne's historic downtown continues to attract new businesses, and Fair Oaks Ranch's population has grown significantly in recent years, supporting a broader base of local services.

Kendall County's unemployment rate has consistently stayed below the national average in recent years, typically ranging between 2.5% and 3.5% — reflecting a tight labor market and strong demand for workers across sectors.


Can I Work Remotely from the Hill Country?

Yes — and increasingly, people do. Since 2020, the Hill Country has seen a significant influx of remote workers who relocated from higher-cost markets (including California) while keeping their existing positions. The math is straightforward: a San Francisco salary paired with Boerne housing costs produces a dramatically different savings trajectory.

Internet Infrastructure

Connectivity in the Hill Country is improving but varies significantly by location. Here's what to know before you commit to a property:

Provider / Type Coverage Area Notes
GVTC Fiber Parts of Kendall County, Boerne Fiber-to-the-home in select subdivisions; speeds up to 1 Gbps. Check availability at specific addresses before buying.
BEC Fiber (Bandera Electric Co-op) Parts of western Kendall/Bandera County Expanding fiber network for co-op members. Growing footprint in rural Hill Country.
HCTC (Hill Country Telephone Co-op) Select rural areas Fiber service available in some member areas; historically reliable for internet and phone.
Starlink Available nearly everywhere Satellite internet popular for rural properties without fiber. Typical speeds 50–200 Mbps. Latency higher than fiber for video calls.
T-Mobile Home Internet Varies by tower proximity 5G home internet; speeds vary. Works well in some areas, unreliable in others.
Fixed Wireless (Heritage, VGI) Scattered rural coverage Local wireless ISPs; good where available but limited footprint.

Coworking Spaces

For days when you need to get out of the house or meet clients, coworking options are growing:

  • Office Box Boerne — 1415 E Blanco Rd, Suite 8, Boerne. Flexible workspace and private offices in a convenient location. officeboxboerne.com
  • Geekdom — 110 E Houston St, 3rd Floor, San Antonio. A startup-focused coworking community in downtown San Antonio. geekdom.com
  • Pearl Cowork — 200 E Grayson St, Suite 210, San Antonio. Located in the Pearl District, a popular mixed-use development. atpearl.com/cowork
  • Common Desk — 711 Navarro St, Suite 300, San Antonio. A larger coworking operator with flexible memberships and meeting rooms. thecommondesk.com

The Lifestyle Advantage

For fully remote workers, the calculus is simple. No commute. Lower cost of living on a California salary. Hill Country views from your home office. A household earning $200,000 annually can save $20,000–$35,000 per year simply by relocating from California to the Hill Country — and that's before any change in salary.

One practical note: verify internet speeds at any specific property address before you sign a lease or close on a home. What's available in downtown Boerne may differ from a five-acre property outside the city limits.


What Are the Major Employers in San Antonio?

For those who need to commute or are job searching, San Antonio's employer base is deep and diversified. Here are the most significant employers in the metro area:

Employer Sector Details
USAA Financial services, insurance Headquartered in San Antonio. Approximately 17,000 local employees. One of the city's largest employers by headcount.
H-E-B Grocery, retail, distribution Texas's homegrown grocery giant, headquartered in San Antonio. Consistently ranks as the city's largest private employer. Expanding distribution and corporate operations.
Methodist Healthcare / Baptist Health System / University Health Healthcare Three major hospital systems with thousands of employees. The San Antonio Medical Center is one of the largest medical campuses in Texas.
JBSA Military Installations Military, defense, civilian workforce Joint Base San Antonio (Fort Sam Houston, Lackland AFB, Randolph AFB) is the largest joint base in the DoD. Significant civilian workforce in healthcare, administration, cybersecurity, and logistics.
Toyota Manufacturing Manufacturing Toyota's Tacoma plant on San Antonio's south side. Key manufacturing employer with supplier network throughout the region.
Valero Energy Energy, Fortune 500 Fortune 500 company headquartered downtown. One of the world's largest petroleum refiners, with corporate operations in San Antonio.
Frost Bank / NuStar Energy Banking, energy Frost Bank is a major regional bank headquartered in San Antonio. NuStar Energy operates a significant pipeline and terminal business from SA.
Cybersecurity Firms Technology, defense More than 100 cybersecurity companies operate in the San Antonio region. The sector has grown rapidly, driven by federal contracts and the presence of NSA Texas and Air Force Cyber Command.

Commute Times from Boerne and Fair Oaks Ranch

For those commuting into San Antonio, drive times are manageable — and notably shorter than most California commutes. Boerne sits along the I-10 corridor, roughly 30 miles northwest of downtown San Antonio.

Destination Typical Drive Route Notes
Downtown San Antonio 30–45 minutes I-10 East is the most direct route. Peak hours can push toward 50+ minutes.
Medical Center Area 35–50 minutes I-10 to Loop 410 or I-10 to 1604, depending on which facility.
USAA Campus (North SA) 25–40 minutes The USAA campus is on the northwest side — one of the closer major employment centers to Boerne.
San Antonio International Airport (SAT) 30–40 minutes I-10 to airport access road. Convenient for frequent travelers.
Loop 1604 / I-10 Interchange 20–30 minutes Many commuters use 1604 to bypass downtown, connecting to employers on the north and northwest sides.

Peak commute hours (7:00–9:00 AM, 4:30–6:30 PM) add 10–20 minutes to most routes. The I-10 corridor is the primary artery; some commuters use Loop 1604 to access northwest-side employers without going through downtown. For fully remote workers, commute is irrelevant — which is precisely the point.


Starting a Business in Texas

For entrepreneurs and self-employed professionals, Texas has one of the most business-friendly regulatory environments in the country. Here's what makes it attractive — particularly for those coming from California:

No State Income Tax

Texas has no personal income tax. This makes pass-through entities — LLCs and S-corporations — especially attractive. Business income passes through to your personal return, and there's no state-level tax on that income.

Franchise Tax Threshold

Texas does impose a franchise tax on businesses, but with a generous no-tax-due threshold. For 2025, entities with annualized total revenue at or below $2,470,000 owe zero franchise tax. This threshold increases to $2,650,000 for the 2026 report year. Most small businesses and solo practitioners fall well under this limit.

Simple Formation

The Texas Secretary of State handles business formation online. Filing an LLC or corporation is straightforward, with filing fees typically under $300. Annual reporting is minimal compared to California.

Local Resources

The Boerne Chamber of Commerce actively supports small businesses with networking, resources, and advocacy. Kendall County Economic Development provides guidance for businesses considering relocation to the area.


Cost of Living Impact on Your Income

A California salary goes significantly further in the Hill Country. The combined effect of no state income tax, lower housing costs, reduced utility expenses, and cheaper everyday goods means your effective purchasing power increases substantially — even without a pay cut.

Annual Savings Estimate

For a household earning $150,000–$250,000 annually, the combined savings from relocating from California to the Hill Country typically range from $20,000 to $35,000 per year. Here's how the major categories break down:

No state income tax: $10,000–$20,000/year
Lower housing costs: $5,000–$15,000/year
Reduced utilities (electricity, gas): $1,500–$3,000/year
Gasoline, groceries, vehicle registration, insurance: $1,500–$4,000/year

For a detailed, line-by-line breakdown across 11 cost categories, see our full California vs Texas Cost Comparison. For a broader overview of housing, utilities, and lifestyle costs, visit the Cost of Living page.

Sources

  • San Antonio metro GDP exceeding $150 billion, 7th largest U.S. city by population — U.S. Census Bureau, City and Town Population Totals. census.gov; Bureau of Economic Analysis, GDP by Metropolitan Area. bea.gov
  • USAA approximately 17,000 local employees — USAA corporate information. usaajobs.com
  • 100+ cybersecurity firms in San Antonio — San Antonio Area Economic Development Foundation (SABOR). sabor.com
  • Kendall County unemployment rate (2.5%–3.5%) — Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS). bls.gov/lau
  • Texas franchise tax no-tax-due threshold ($2,470,000 for 2025; $2,650,000 for 2026) — Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts, Franchise Tax. comptroller.texas.gov
  • Joint Base San Antonio (largest joint base in DoD) — Joint Base San Antonio. jbsa.mil
  • Toyota Tacoma manufacturing plant, San Antonio — Toyota Motor Manufacturing Texas. toyotatexas.com
  • Valero Energy (Fortune 500), Frost Bank, NuStar Energy — Company headquarters information. valero.com
  • Savings estimate ($20,000–$35,000/year) — Based on site cost comparison using California FTB, Texas Comptroller, EIA, and BLS Consumer Expenditure data.
  • Remote work internet providers (GVTC, BEC Fiber, Starlink) — Provider websites. gvtc.com; starlink.com

Last reviewed: June 2026. Sources verified for accuracy.

Planning a move to the Hill Country?

Bill can connect you with the right resources — from mortgage professionals who handle cross-state moves to local employers and coworking options. No pressure, just practical guidance.

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